Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

119,577

47.4% 1-year decline

US Senator

Tommy Tuberville

Republican Party

US Senator

Katie Britt

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

40.7

6.22% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

9.49%

3.06% 1-year increase

2022 Median Property Value

$286,700

26.5% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

50,686

47.6% 1-year decline

About

N/A

3.42% of the households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are Coastal Alabama Community College (1,515 degrees awarded in 2022) and United States Sports Academy (52 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was $286,700, and the homeownership rate was N/A%.

Most people in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was 2 cars per household.

Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL borders Southwest Alabama PUMA, AL, Baldwin County (South)--Foley, Gulf Shores & Robertsdale Cities PUMA, AL, Mobile County (Outer)--Prichard & Saraland Cities PUMA, AL, Mobile City (East) PUMA, AL, Escambia County (North) PUMA, FL, and Escambia County (Southwest) PUMA, FL.

About the photo: RSA Battlehouse Building, Mobile, AL

Photo by Steve Driskell

United States Alabama Florida

Population & Diversity

Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL is home to a population of 120k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2022, 2.8% of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL residents were born outside of the country (3.35k people).

In N/A, there were N/A times more N/A residents (N/A people) in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL than any other race or ethnicity. There were N/A N/A and N/A N/A residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are Spanish (1,710 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (541 households), and Serbo-Croatian (234 households).

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99%

2022 Citizenship

98.2%

2021 Citizenship

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

N/A%

Hispanic Population

N/A people

N/A% of the people in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are hispanic (N/A people).

The following chart shows the N/A races represented in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.8%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

3.35k people

3.49%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

7.94k people

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
1,710 households (1.52%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
541 households (0.481%)
Serbo-Croatian
234 households (0.208%)

3.42% of the households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was Spanish. 1.52% of the households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,456 ± 482
Gulf War (2001-)
2,157 ± 431
Gulf War (1990s)
1,387 ± 365

Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.6 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL employs 50.7k people. The largest industries in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are Construction (4,129 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,731 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,791 people), and the highest paying industries are Pharmaceutical & medicine manufacturing ($151,279), Offices of dentists ($146,640), and Machinery, equipment, & supplies merchant wholesalers ($145,446).

Males in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL have an average income that is 1.52 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,966. The income inequality in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL (measured using the Gini index) is 0.481, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

N/A

Women

N/A%

N/A

Men

N/A%

The workforce of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL in 2020 was N/A people, with N/A% woman, and N/A% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

50.7k

2022 Value

−47.6%

1 Year decline

± −47.6%

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, are Retail salespersons (1,529 people), Elementary & middle school teachers (1,433 people), and Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,320 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Alabama (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50.7k

2022 Value

−47.6%

1 Year decline

± −47.6%

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, are Construction (4,129 people), Restaurants & Food Services (3,731 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,791 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, though some of these residents may live in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

N/A

Median earning men ± N/A

N/A

Median earning women ± N/A

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($78,703), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($78,505), and Public Administration ($77,500).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($57,554), Public Administration ($51,778), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($51,716).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Y-Axis

2.1%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.13M people employed in Alabama. This represents a 2.1% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.2%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Alabama.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing the state of Alabama. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL. Showing the available data for Alabama.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.08%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Alabama went to Donald J. Trump with 62% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.08%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Alabama for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Alabama

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

Tommy Tuberville

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Katie Britt

Senator from Alabama

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Tommy Tuberville and Katie Britt are the senators currently representing Alabama.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Alabama over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Alabama

Alabama is currently represented by 7 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL awarded 1,567 degrees. The student population of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 3,047 male students and 3,993 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are White (1,023 and 65.4%), followed by Black or African American (336 and 21.5%), Two or More Races (64 and 4.09%), and Hispanic or Latino (53 and 3.39%).

The largest universities in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL by number of degrees awarded are Coastal Alabama Community College (1,515 and 96.7%) and United States Sports Academy (52 and 3.32%).

The most popular majors in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL are General Studies (393 and 25.1%), Welding Technology (196 and 12.5%), and Registered Nursing (157 and 10%).

The median tuition cost in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL for private four year colleges is $17,424.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 100%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 7,040 (43.3% men and 56.7% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 7,040 students enrolled in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, 43.3% men and 56.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,459 records, of which 55.5% were women and 44.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was N/A with N/A degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Coastal Alabama Community College
1,515 degrees awarded
United States Sports Academy
52 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Coastal Alabama Community College with 1,515 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 726 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL, which is 0.863 times less than the 841 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,023 degrees mean that there were 3.04 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 336 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($17,424) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,170) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In false, NaNN% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while NaNN% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (26.7k), Some college (19.2k), and Bachelors Degree (18.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was $286,700 in 2022, which is 1.02 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $226,600 to $286,700, a 26.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL is N/A%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL have an average commute time of 26.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$286,700

Median Property Value 2022

±$11,289

$34,936

Median Property Taxes

±$1,826

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

N/A

Median Household Income

± N/A

44.2k

Number of Households

± 2,180

The following chart displays the households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.481

2022 Wage GINI in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL

0.472

2021 Wage GINI in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL

In 2022, the income inequality in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was 0.481 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.94% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (83.3%)
Worked At Home (9.32%)
Carpooled (5.93%)

In 2022, 83.3% of workers in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.32%) and those who carpooled to work (5.93%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL have a longer commute time (26.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.62% of the workforce in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.49% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL (11.1k out of 117k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are N/A N/A, followed by N/A N/A and then N/A N/A.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.7% of the population of Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL has health coverage, with 49.5% on employee plans, 10.4% on Medicaid, 13.8% on Medicare, 16.5% on non-group plans, and 3.52% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Alabama see 1520 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0658% increase from the previous year (1519 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2054 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 797 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Alabama.

1,520 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Alabama

Primary care physicians in Alabama see an average of 1,520 patients per year. This represents a 0.0658% increase from the previous year (1,519 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Alabama in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 17.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.3%

Uninsured

49.5%

Employer Coverage

10.4%

Medicaid

13.8%

Medicare

16.5%

Non-Group

3.52%

Military or VA

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Baldwin County (North)--Daphne, Fairhope & Spanish Fort Cities PUMA, AL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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